Physics · Class 12 · Chapter 8
Electromagnetic Waves
11 lessons93 min5 simulations10 practice questions
A changing magnetic field makes an electric field; this chapter adds the reverse, that a changing electric field makes a magnetic field. Maxwell's displacement current repairs Ampere's law for a charging capacitor, completes the four Maxwell equations and predicts waves of coupled E and B fields that travel at the speed of light. The chapter then describes these waves and walks through the whole electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays.
Also called: EM waves · electromagnetic spectrum · displacement current
Lessons
11 lessons · 93 min
01The charging capacitor puzzleNCERT §8.1, §8.26 min02Displacement currentNCERT §8.210 min1 sim03Maxwell's equationsNCERT §8.1, §8.26 min04Sources of electromagnetic wavesNCERT §8.3.16 min05Nature of electromagnetic wavesNCERT §8.3.214 min2 sims06Speed in vacuum and in mediaNCERT §8.3.29 min1 sim07The electromagnetic spectrumNCERT §8.49 min1 sim08Radio waves and microwavesNCERT §8.4.1, §8.4.26 min09Infrared and visible lightNCERT §8.4.3, §8.4.46 min10Ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma raysNCERT §8.4.5, §8.4.6, §8.4.77 min11Chapter reviewMust-know facts, traps and formulas14 min
Simulations
5 in this chapter
Displacement current in a charging capacitorIn: Displacement currentA plane electromagnetic waveIn: Nature of electromagnetic wavesWhich way does the wave go?In: Nature of electromagnetic wavesAn em wave entering a mediumIn: Speed in vacuum and in mediaWalk the electromagnetic spectrumIn: The electromagnetic spectrum